Increase the size of the breast in males called gynecomastia, or gynecomastia, is satisfactory often the size of the mammary glands than in the male and usually this case are scattered in childhood periods and pre-puberty or great age and must be indistinguishable from the increase in adipose tissue volume in males with Valttdy overweight increases the size of the endocrine tissue, which is the case of a common nature of the most important reasons for the need to assess the breast in males.
Why gynecomastia happen?
Occur mainly due to the increase of female hormones in the body of the male on male hormones and in cases of children, it is the process of physiological concomitant growth disappear with the growth of the body naturally, female hormones and male are present in the body of the male and female together on both, but at different rates, during the period of puberty occurs imbalance in hormones ratios, which may cause increase the proportion of female hormones in the male for a certain period, leading to increase breast size.
This situation usually last about 6 months to two years and then disappear in some cases last more than two years
There are a number of conditions that may lead to increase the size of the breast, such as:
- Malnutrition or cases of recovery from malnutrition and cases of liver cirrhosis and that change the natural levels of food metabolism in the body.
- Male hormones problems which lead to increase the proportion of female hormones such as genetic defects, injury, infection or lack of blood supply to the testicles.
- Some of the other diseases such as chronic renal failure and increase the activity of the thyroid gland and sometimes some tumors, which change from natural hormonal status in the body.
- There are also some medications: Many blood pressure treatment groups, some antibiotics, some gastric ulcers treatments, prostate cancer treatment, some heart medications and treatment of AIDS, drugs and some types of herbal oils.
Are there certain factors increase the exposure of this situation?
Physiology of the male body's natural growth rate includes exposure to gynecomastia naturally along with progress in age, which reduces the proportion of male hormones and the use of drugs previously mentioned or chronic liver disease.
What are the symptoms of gynecomastia?
Clearly, the offer is to increase the size of the breast in males is similar to what Akabh in the body of the female is somewhat As mentioned before, the increase will be in the textile endocrine secreted and not in adipose tissue, the breast in a similar form on both sides round to some extent, steel or rubber sense are frequently on both sides, but sometimes it is possible to be just that varies in size to terms with the existence of some pain or discomfort gynecomastia on one side but not severe.
The most important recipe must be aware it is a distinction gynecomastia breast cancer in males, which represents about 1% of breast cancer cases in general, be a cancer in this case in one hand and is not a requirement to be linked to the nipple, solid at the examination may be accompanying him changes in the skin Ocean or secretions or other tumors in the armpit area.
When do I need to consult a doctor?
If you encounter this problem, it is best to contact your doctor immediately to make sure the cause of the problem and the exclusion of any other reasons may be dangerous.
Diagnosis of gynecomastia:
By definition, the gynecomastia is the presence of mammary tissue in the body of a real male larger than a half centimeters in diameter and void fatty tissue in the diagnosis and the medical examiner PERSONAL year with a review of medical history in detail also especially with regard to the drugs used. The doctor can request mammogram (breast X-ray) in the case of a doubt in cancer or some other tests to determine the cause of the problem, including an image of blood, and liver and kidney functions, and functions of thyroid gland hormones and ratios in the blood.
The most important medicines available:
-alalaj Testosterone (male hormones), which proved to be effective to a large extent in men advanced in age but not touching it with normal levels of hormones.
-alalajat Anti-feminine hormones which are used for a period of 6 months
-madh Tamoxifen, which reduces somewhat the size of gynecomastia does not eliminate it completely and usually Matstkhaddm in cases associated with severe pain.
-madh Danazol, a derivative one male hormones and is commonly used in conjunction with gynecomastia.
Surgery:
Breast reduction surgery are used in advanced cases, cases that do not Tsjab drugs or that last for a long time.
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